Mmmmmm… protein!
That picture always makes me laugh. It comes with a whole essay about how to "cancel out your vegetarian friends" by eating three animal proteins every time your veggie friend doesn't eat one!
Before people start sending me hate mail, I've had lots of vegetarian clients (I actually prefer "plant based diet" to "vegetarian" -thx John Berardi and Craig Ballantyne for that distinction).
And before the World Wildlife Fund comes after me, I've also never stewed up a koala. All bets are off on the toucan!
Do You Really Need That Much Protein?
Or the flipside of that question – Are carbohydrates really evil? A little evil? Sometimes evil?
The answer to both questions is yes and no.
You're welcome.
What Protein Is Good For
Protein does two super awesome things
1.) Most people feel more full with more protein in their diets. Most people are going to be hungry if they don't get protein at most meals.
2.) You need protein so you hold on to muscle while you lose fat. Straight carbohydrate diets are a pretty sure path to skinny-fat (or fat-fat).
What Protein Doesn't Do
1.) Protein doesn't produce magical fat loss properties.
2.) Protein isn't a "free food" the way that vegetables are.
The Evilness or Not Evilness of Carbohydrates
1.) 90% of the population will do better on a diet that includes at least 30% carbohydrates. In other words, most people will die on Atkins.
2.) Good carbs are real food. Fruit, vegetables, brown rice, oats, ect.
3.) Evil carbs come out of boxes, have 19 ingredients, and include high fructose corn syrup.
The Magical Ratio of Carbs to Protein
Once upon a time, I recommended the Zone Diet. It's 40% carbohydrates, 30% protein, and 30% fat.
It's also low calorie, and favors better, cleaner food over processed food.
People, who follow it for realz, get great results.
The only problem – lots of people feel super hungry on the Zone. At the time (six years ago) I'd just tell them to suck it up and be stoked they were getting results!
It turns out there was a better way.
Rig The System So You Feel Full
Look, you're never going to be on a diet and get that overfull feeling of plowing through a four course meal.
But you don't have to be suffering all the time either.
I have a super awesome system for having people feel more full:
1.) If you feel full with slightly more good carbs, then we add more good carbs to your diet.
2.) If you feel full with slightly more protein, then we add more lean proteins to your diet.
3.) If you feel full with slightly more fat, then we add more healthy fat to your diet.
And experience has shown me that it works.
I've had clients get down to 20% body fat eating 60/20/20 – 60% carbs, 20% protein and 20% fat. The carbs were just all good, clean, caveman carbs like fruits and vegetables.
That was what had her feel full, so it made the whole process that much easier.
Josh Hillis, RKC2, NASM-CPT/PES, Z-R/I
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Tom Walters says
This seems to suggest that the only way to get protein is through animal sources-which isn’t true.
Desiree Plemons says
I had extreme hunger issues when consuming grains for carbs. I would be starving in between meals even with proper amounts of protein. Once I eliminated them, my diet is mostly animal protein and fruits/veggies. I’m never overly hungry (even when I have to skip a meal) and the weight is actually dropping. I think I consume approximately 80-100 g carbs every day now. The “diet plan” that I am currently following is called “Primal Blueprint”.
Josh Hillis says
I definitely wasn’t saying that.
In fact, I lead with that I’ve had a lot of vegetarian or plant based diet clients get great results.
Josh Hillis says
Awesome Desiree! You totally found the ratio of protein/carbs that works for you!
As far as grains vs. caveman carbs (Paleo Diet, Primal Blueprint, Caveman Diet, ect.) – the caveman carbs always win!
sally says
Josh,
I am semi-vegan but eat eggs and occaisionally fish, no dairy products though.
How much is enough protein to lose fat and tone up? I’ve bought your Stubborn 7 book and want results!
I am 5’6, 125lb – is 100g protein enough?
Thanks!
Josh Hillis says
Hi Sally! At 100g of protein you are doing awesome! It’s definitely enough!!!
sally says
Oh I’m so glad you said that! Thanks for the quick reply, too!
I’ve been on some forums where people lambast me for not getting at LEAST 1g/lb of bodyweight.
But as you mention you’ve had clients get really lean on like 20% protein a day so I am choosing to listen to YOU who actually has results rather than this anonymous forum!
At the moment (with eggs and occasional fish, as well as hemp protein powder) I get around 100g protein, 140-150g carbs and around 60g fat, within 1500/cal (trying to lose those last Stubborn 7!!!). Am sloowwwllly losing (I am relatively lean anyway) so am glad to hear 100g won’t stall my progress and make me the dreaded SKINNY FAT!
Thanks a lot Josh, and I love the blog!
Sally.